this post was submitted on 10 Nov 2024
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Fediverse

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A community to talk about the Fediverse and all it's related services using ActivityPub (Mastodon, Lemmy, KBin, etc).

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[–] poVoq@slrpnk.net 93 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (4 children)

Misskey and Mastodon are two different types of open-source software for running a social media microblogging website that can interact with each other through the ActivityPub standard.

Bluesky is a similar but incompatible software run by a single company that was founded by ex-Twitter employees and is funded by billionaires and cryptocurrency scammers.

[–] b34k@lemmy.world 67 points 1 month ago (3 children)

So what I’m hearing is… Bluesky is the only one that actually has a chance of going mainstream

[–] secret300@lemmy.sdf.org 47 points 1 month ago (1 children)

I don't understand why that's always true but yes

[–] Geth@lemmy.dbzer0.com 37 points 1 month ago (1 children)

I think it's because businesses tend to focus on super easy access, user interface and user engagement first, while open source projects tend to focus on tech and often forget about the end user experience.

[–] secret300@lemmy.sdf.org 17 points 1 month ago (3 children)

I guess but with mastodon I literally cannot imagine it getting any easier.

Download app -> make an account (the app will default to some instance, at least it did for me) -> use it exactly like Twitter.

[–] deus@lemmy.world 21 points 1 month ago (1 children)

As far as I'm aware, the big "problem" with Mastodon (and the Fediverse as a whole) is that you have to choose an instance to join. It's an aditional step that mainstream social media does not have and it's already enough to push regular people away. It's kinda like trying to convince a Windows user to jump ship to Linux, by the time you begin explaining what a distro is you've already lost them.

[–] secret300@lemmy.sdf.org 6 points 1 month ago (2 children)

Like I said in my comment tho. When I downloaded the app it automatically chose for me. I just made an account there and boom.

[–] xigoi@lemmy.sdf.org 6 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (3 children)

So you didn’t get the choice at all? I guess people who sign up this way are going to be really confused why they can’t follow some accounts their friends can.

[–] secret300@lemmy.sdf.org 1 points 1 month ago

Yes the choose was there but it automatically was filled with a default instance.

[–] matcha_addict@lemy.lol 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Better than no one having the ability to follow that person because a centrally controlled social media banned them.

[–] xigoi@lemmy.sdf.org 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

But worse than anyone being able to follow that person because they’re using a platform where moderation is separate from identity, as in AtProto.

[–] matcha_addict@lemy.lol 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

You are misrepresenting it. You would still run into this issue. Moderation being separate doesn't mean it doesn't exist. You will still not be able to follow someone your friends follow because your moderation service banned then.

[–] xigoi@lemmy.sdf.org 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

You can choose a different moderation service. That’s the point.

[–] matcha_addict@lemy.lol 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

And you can choose a different instance on ActivityPub.

[–] xigoi@lemmy.sdf.org 1 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

That choice is tied to your identity and can’t be easily changed later, which is what I’m complaining about.

[–] JupiterRowland@sh.itjust.works 1 points 1 month ago

You can choose. But you don't have to.

The official Mastodon app has a box where you can pick one out of several hard-coded instances. It defaults to mastodon.social. You can pick a different instance if you want to. But you can also ignore it, scroll past it and let yourself be conveniently railroaded to mastodon.social without even knowing what an instance is.

[–] can@sh.itjust.works 2 points 1 month ago (2 children)

Is that helpful though? Isn't that the same as everyone registering at Lemmy.world?

[–] JupiterRowland@sh.itjust.works 2 points 1 month ago

If you've never in your live chosen anything that has to do with IT, if all you know is centralised, monolithic silos, then you can't be expected to first choose one out of literal dozens of microblogging projects in the Fediverse and then one out of dozens, hundreds or thousands of instances.

The Fediverse would be a whole lot smaller if not all newbies who didn't come from Reddit were railroaded hard to mastodon.social. Oh, and Lemmy would be a whole lot smaller without Redditors having been railroaded first to lemmy.ml and now to lemmy.world.

[–] secret300@lemmy.sdf.org 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

I feel with mastodon it's different because instances don't host communities to subscribe to. Just people to follow

[–] 3draven@mtdn.anyqn.com 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

@secret300 @fediverse @can There are bots that cross-post posts, they actually implement groups.

[–] secret300@lemmy.sdf.org 1 points 1 month ago

Oh neat I didn't know that.

[–] JupiterRowland@sh.itjust.works 2 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Bluesky:

  • Download official, fully featured app and not something utterly crippled
  • Looks and feels like Twitter
  • No weird tech mumbo-jumbo (WTF is a server, is that like a Discord server, what's that gotta do with Twitter) confusing you because there are no instances to choose from
  • Make an account
  • UI, UX, look & feel 100%, 1:1 fully identical with immediate pre-Musk Twitter
  • No need to get used to anything because literally everything stays precisely the same as what you're used to, only that it's no longer "Twitter" or "X" or "tweets"
  • Use it literally precisely the same as Twitter
  • Pretend you're still on Twitter, it won't make a difference

If Mastodon wanted to compete with this, it would have to

  • replace its default Web UI with an even more faithful clone of the immediate pre-Musk Twitter Web UI,
  • replace its official app with something that's absolutely identical to the immediate pre-Musk Twitter app in all but name and branding
  • remove the instance chooser without introducing any other option of joining any other instance than mastodon.social
  • completely hide decentralisation and instances from newbies, ideally for a few months or years after they've joined
  • introduce a content-forwarding algorithm like the one on X, but better
  • forcibly ban Mastodon's user-grown culture and force pre-Musk Twitter culture upon everyone
  • mollycoddle its users for months or years so that Mastodon really feels like "literally Twitter without Musk" by shielding them from not only all hints that Mastodon is different, but also from the entire rest of the Fediverse
[–] Eibriel@sopuli.xyz 2 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Maybe wasn't that way before, but when signing up on Bluesky now you are asked to choose a instance (bsky.social being the default), and the username contains the instance name, exactly like any Fediverse account.

[–] JupiterRowland@sh.itjust.works 2 points 1 month ago

Good to know.

Strangely, people don't seem to mind.

I guess then a key difference is that Bluesky is presented to 𝕏 users as the same kind of monolith as 𝕏 whereas Mastodon is presented to them as a huge number of instances from which they absolutely have to pick one.

[–] HKayn@dormi.zone 2 points 1 month ago (1 children)

How do you follow someone you discovered while browsing a foreign instance?

[–] secret300@lemmy.sdf.org 1 points 1 month ago

Open app on phone and search them up.

Or go to the instance I use and search them up

[–] halm@leminal.space 3 points 1 month ago

You say "chance", I read "intent" 🤷 Mainstream isn't what it's cracked up to be.

[–] mesamunefire@lemmy.world 3 points 1 month ago

Yep then it will be the next twitter/Facebook/ect.

[–] jqubed@lemmy.world 9 points 1 month ago (4 children)

Any significant reason to make an account with Mastodon vs. Misskey (or I seem to remember the latter having several forks?)?

[–] kbal@fedia.io 9 points 1 month ago

It's the culture of an instance that makes the difference, not which software it runs, but there is often a correlation. Misskey tends to get more people who appreciate cute emoji and comfy vibes.

[–] Fitik@fedia.io 8 points 1 month ago

I prefer Misskey (Misskey fork at least) because it's just much more feature rich, Mastodon doesn't even have quotes, on the other hand Misskey has a lot of cool stuff like markdown, more customization, avatar decorations, emoji reactions etc But to each their own, from minuses Misskey has it's own API so the variety of apps is smaller compared to Mastodon

[–] VinesNFluff@pawb.social 5 points 1 month ago

The main draw of Mastodon for me (and why I didn't stick with the *key servers) is following hashtags. Really eases post discovery in an algorithm free world.

Otherwise the misskey forks have all manner of neat features to make using them a delight.

[–] breakfastmtn@lemmy.ca 3 points 1 month ago (1 children)

I've never used Misskey but used various Misskey forks for about a year. I ended moving back to Mastodon. In my experience, the forks are very good at all the extra razzle dazzle they add (MFM, emoji reacts, drive, etc.) but often aren't as good at the basics. I'd pretty routinely have federation issues, missing posts from my TL, and posts that would just repeat endlessly in the TL until I reloaded the page. And those are problems I experienced on every fork I tried. I found that stuff more of a minor nuisance at first but it got pretty old over time. It's been a few months since I migrated back, so some or all of those issues could be fixed or improved by now too.

Also, app support isn't great. I think most of the forks implement basic Mastodon support now that will allow most apps to work. But the downside is you only get Mastodon functionality in those apps and not the extras.

[–] JupiterRowland@sh.itjust.works 1 points 1 month ago

I’d pretty routinely have federation issues, missing posts from my TL, and posts that would just repeat endlessly in the TL until I reloaded the page. And those are problems I experienced on every fork I tried.

From what I've heard, they've all inherited these very same issues from Misskey. And apparently, they aren't trivial to fix, otherwise either Misskey or any of the Forkeys would have succeeded.

I guess your best bet is to wait for Iceshrimp.NET going fully public and ideally stable. It's no longer a Forkey. It's rather a complete re-write from scratch of Iceshrimp, no longer in TypeScript and Vue.js, but in C#. Apparently, Misskey's codebase (plus what Calckey/Firefish added) was so bad that this was the most promising step to take.

Also, app support isn’t great.

Found the former Sharkey user.

Sharkey's Mastodon API implementation is infamously terrible. The Sharkey community is still waiting for someone to step in and re-write the Mastodon API implementation from the ground up, so bad is it.

But another issue is that everyone who could theoretically develop a mobile Fediverse app is on Mastodon. And so, instead of a good *key app, you get yet another Mastodon-only iPhone app and yet another Mastodon-only iPhone app from people who don't even know that the Fediverse is more than Mastodon.

[–] admin@m.bohlenlabs.com 4 points 1 month ago (2 children)

@poVoq @VanHalbgott You should brush up your knowledge of Bluesky. It has become open source. People have started to write plugins for it and people run their own instances that federate. And there is also a bridge to ActivityPub.

[–] poVoq@slrpnk.net 23 points 1 month ago (1 children)

I didn't claim that it wasn't open-source. And a 3rd party bridge doesn't make it compatible with ActivityPub.

[–] xigoi@lemmy.sdf.org 4 points 1 month ago (2 children)

Seeing the reaction to the bridge, it seems that most Mastodon users don’t want AtProto to be compatible with ActivityPub.

[–] poVoq@slrpnk.net 3 points 1 month ago (1 children)

If Bluesky was just another ActivityPub using site you could just defederate from it. This isn't really possible when there are many bridges that relay messages.

But you also seem to have completely misunderstood what people objected to about the ATProto bridge. It wasn't the optional possibility to reach people on Bluesky. It was the automatic opt-in that most people objected to.

[–] xigoi@lemmy.sdf.org 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

By using the Fediverse, you implicitly opt in to having your content federated between different platforms. How is this any different?

[–] poVoq@slrpnk.net 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Not between platforms but within the Fediverse. Bluesky is not part of the Fediverse.

[–] xigoi@lemmy.sdf.org 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

The Fediverse is, by definition, anything that supports ActivityPub. If BlueSky supported ActivityPub – which is what the bridge was meant to accomplish – then it would be a part of the Fediverse.

[–] poVoq@slrpnk.net 2 points 1 month ago

A bridge by definition does not make Bluesky compatible with ActivityPub and also does not make it part of the Fediverse. There used to be bridges to Twitter as well, but that doesn't mean Twitter supports activitypub or is part of the Fediverse.

[–] JupiterRowland@sh.itjust.works 1 points 1 month ago

Many Mastodon users are against both Bluesky and Threads federation because they want the Fediverse to remain only Mastodon.

Little do they know that the Fediverse has never been only Mastodon.

[–] RobotToaster@mander.xyz 14 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

Self hosted instances are artificially limited to 10 accounts, however https://docs.bsky.app/blog/self-host-federation

And that's only the frontend "server" that can be self hosted, the "relay", that's more equivalent to a mastodon instance, doesn't seem to be self hostable.

[–] Ajen@sh.itjust.works 2 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (1 children)

Wasn't it founded by the original founder of Twitter, not ex-employees? Not that it makes much difference...

[–] poVoq@slrpnk.net 2 points 1 month ago

Afaik it was an internal project at Twitter at first that was spunn off as a seperate company some time before Elon Musk bought Twitter. Jack Doresy only invested some start capital and was a board member for a while.