this post was submitted on 03 Mar 2025
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But the explanation and Ramirez’s promise to educate himself on the use of AI wasn’t enough, and the judge chided him for not doing his research before filing. “It is abundantly clear that Mr. Ramirez did not make the requisite reasonable inquiry into the law. Had he expended even minimal effort to do so, he would have discovered that the AI-generated cases do not exist. That the AI-generated excerpts appeared valid to Mr. Ramirez does not relieve him of his duty to conduct a reasonable inquiry,” Judge Dinsmore continued, before recommending that Ramirez be sanctioned for $15,000.

Falling victim to this a year or more after the first guy made headlines for the same is just stupidity.

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[–] ArchRecord@lemm.ee 18 points 20 hours ago (1 children)

For the last time, people need to stop treating AI like it removes their need for research, just because it sounds like it did its research. Check the work your tools do for you, damn it.

[–] NikkiDimes@lemmy.world 7 points 19 hours ago (1 children)

It's Wikipedia all over again. Absolutely feel free to use the tool, e.g. Wikipedia, ChatGPT, whatever, but holy shit check the sources, my guy. This is embarrassing.

[–] Akuchimoya@startrek.website 8 points 19 hours ago (1 children)

The best use, for me, is asking ChatGPT to give me five (or however many) scholarly, peer-reviewed articles on a topic. Then I search for said articles by title and author name on my school library database.

It saves me so much time compared to doing a keyword search on said same database and reading a ton of abstracts to find a few articles. I can get to actually reading them and working on my assignment way faster.

AI is a great tool for people who use it properly.

[–] ArchRecord@lemm.ee 6 points 19 hours ago

I personally just like using it for rewording/re-explaining a topic that I don't quite get. LLMs may not be the best at actually providing factual evidence themselves, but they can be damn good at reformatting any given content/context you give it into almost any format you want.

[–] cmrn@lemmy.world 65 points 1 day ago (1 children)

I’m all for lawyers using AI, but that’s because I’m also all for them getting punished for every single incorrect thing they bring forward if they do not verify.

[–] echodot@feddit.uk 23 points 1 day ago (5 children)

That is the problem with AI, if I have to check the output is valid then what's the damn point?

[–] SmoothOperator@lemmy.world 18 points 1 day ago (1 children)

It's actually often easier to check an answer than coming up with an answer. Finding the square root of 66564 by hand isn't easy, but checking if the answer is 257 is simple enough.

So, in principle, if the AI is better at guessing an answer than we are, it might still be useful. But it depends on the cost of guessing and the cost of checking.

[–] ameancow@lemmy.world 1 points 19 hours ago* (last edited 19 hours ago) (1 children)

Now if only an AI could actually find the square root of anything. They can't do math, at least the models I've tried. I am aware that if they could do math, it would be a big deal, but really if it can't analyze the actual content in my work files then it's useless to me. It's good at finding mathematical answers by putting in what you expect to get from 120 X 15.5, but doesn't actually know the difference between 1860 and a picture of Judy Hopps in lingerie, and would be equally satisfied giving you one as the other.

[–] SmoothOperator@lemmy.world 1 points 8 hours ago

Well, if by AI you mean large language models, they tend to do better at language tasks than math tasks. So a better example might be that it's easier to get an LLM to write a statement for you and checking if it's correct than writing the statement from the bottom.

The square root was just a clearer example. In the case of OP, it might very well be easier to have an LLM propose relevant case law and then check if that case law exists and is relevant, rather than having to find it yourself from square one.

[–] Jiggs@lemm.ee 19 points 1 day ago

You can get ideas, different approaches and concepts. Sort of rubber ducky thing in my case. It won't solve the problem for me, but might hint me in the right direction.

[–] lefixxx@lemmy.world 8 points 1 day ago

Because AI is better than humans and finding relevant court cases. If you are a lawyer and you cite a court case that you didn't even verify it exists you deserve that sanction and more.

[–] joel_feila@lemmy.world 5 points 1 day ago

Shareholder value. Thimg of all the new 2nd and 3rd yatchs they can buy now

[–] xavier666@lemm.ee 5 points 1 day ago

"Why don't we build another AI to fix the mistakes?"

I require $100 million funding for this though

[–] k0e3@lemmy.ca 18 points 1 day ago

Works tirelessly? No, AI here!

[–] dylanmorgan@slrpnk.net 106 points 1 day ago (2 children)

Hold them in contempt. Put them in jail for a few days, then declare a mistrial due to incompetent counsel. For repeat offenders, file a formal complaint to the state bar.

[–] sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works 47 points 1 day ago (4 children)

Eh, they should file a complaint the first time, and the state bar can decide what to do about it.

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[–] nthavoc@lemmy.today 22 points 1 day ago

From the linked court document in the article: https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.insd.215482/gov.uscourts.insd.215482.99.0.pdf?ref=404media.co

"For the reasons set forth above, the Undersigned, in his discretion, hereby RECOMMENDS that Mr. Ramirez be personally SANCTIONED in the amount of $15,000 pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 11 for submitting to the Court and opposing counsel, on three separate occasions, briefs that contained citations to non-existent cases. In addition, the Undersigned REFERS the matter of Mr. Ramirez's misconduct in this case to the Chief Judge pursuant to Local Rule of Disciplinary Enforcement 2(a) for consideration of any further discipline that may be appropriate"

Mr. Ramirez is the dumbass lawyer that didn't check his dumbass AI. If you read above the paragraph I copied from, he gets laid into by the judge in writing to justify recommendation for sanctions and discipline. Good catch by the judge and the processes they have for this kind of thing.

[–] _haha_oh_wow_@sh.itjust.works 196 points 1 day ago (3 children)

Haven't people already been disbarred over this? Turning in unvetted AI slop should get you fired from any job.

[–] OsrsNeedsF2P@lemmy.ml 35 points 1 day ago

Different jurisdiction

[–] corsicanguppy@lemmy.ca 14 points 1 day ago

Immediately there should be a contempt charge for disrespecting the Court.

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[–] Telorand@reddthat.com 155 points 1 day ago (58 children)

“Mr. Ramirez explained that he had used AI before to assist with legal matters, such as drafting agreements, and did not know that AI was capable of generating fictitious cases and citations,” Judge Dinsmore wrote in court documents filed last week.

Jesus Christ, y'all. It's like Boomers trying to figure out the internet all over again. Just because AI (probably) can't lie doesn't mean it can't be earnestly wrong. It's not some magical fact machine; it's fancy predictive text.

It will be a truly scary time if people like Ramirez become judges one day and have forgotten how or why it's important to check people's sources yourself, robot or not.

[–] 4am@lemm.ee 47 points 1 day ago (3 children)

AI, specifically Laege language Models, do not “lie” or tell “the truth”. They are statistical models and work out, based on the prompt you feed them, what a reasonable sounding response would be.

This is why they’re uncreative and they “hallucinate”. It’s not thinking about your question and answering it, it’s calculating what words will placate you, using a calculation that runs on a computer the size of AWS.

[–] OccultIconoclast@reddthat.com 9 points 1 day ago (1 children)

It's like when you're having a conversation on autopilot.

"Mum, can I play with my frisbee?" Sure, honey. "Mum, can I have an ice cream from the fridge?" Sure can. "Mum, can I invade Poland?" Absolutely, whatever you want.

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[–] jayandp@sh.itjust.works 5 points 1 day ago

Don't need something the size of AWS these days. I ran one on my PC last week. But yeah, you're right otherwise.

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[–] catloaf@lemm.ee 57 points 1 day ago (10 children)

No probably about it, it definitely can't lie. Lying requires knowledge and intent, and GPTs are just text generators that have neither.

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[–] lefixxx@lemmy.world 12 points 1 day ago

Nice all the work that the lawyers saved will be offset by judges having to verify all the cases cited

[–] gravitywell@sh.itjust.works 1 points 19 hours ago

Why dont more AI services cite sources? Or just as a lawyer add that to your prompt and just check if they exist? I get fake sources on OpenAI sometimes but its obvious because the links are dead.

[–] communism@lemmy.ml 41 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Great news for defendants though. I hope at my next trial I look over at the prosecutor's screen and they're reading off ChatGPT lmao

[–] TheOakTree@lemm.ee 23 points 1 day ago (1 children)

So long as your own lawyer isn't doing the same, of course :)

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[–] givesomefucks@lemmy.world 59 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (2 children)

I hate people can even try to blame AI.

If I typo a couple extra zeroes because my laptop sucks, that doesn't mean I didn't fuck up. I fucked up because of a tool I was using, but I was still the human using that tool.

This is no different.

If a lawyer submits something to court that is fraudulent I don't give a shit if he wrote it on a notepad or told the AI on his phone browser to do it.

He submitted it.

Start yanking law licenses and these lawyers will start re-evaluating if AI means they can fire all their human assistants and take on even more cases.

Stop acting like this shit is autonomous tools that strip responsibility from decisions, that's literally how Elmo is about to literally dismantle our federal government.

And they're 100% gonna blame the AI too.

I'm honestly surprised they haven't claimed DOGE is run by AI yet

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[–] salacious_coaster@infosec.pub 26 points 1 day ago (4 children)

But I was hysterically assured that AI was going to take all our jobs?

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[–] MonkderVierte@lemmy.ml 4 points 1 day ago

No, lazyness.

[–] tal@lemmy.today 20 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (7 children)

The judge wrote that he “does not aim to suggest that AI is inherently bad or that its use by lawyers should be forbidden,” and noted that he’s a vocal advocate for the use of technology in the legal profession. “Nevertheless, much like a chain saw or other useful [but] potentially dangerous tools, one must understand the tools they are using and use those tools with caution,” he wrote. “It should go without saying that any use of artificial intelligence must be consistent with counsel's ethical and professional obligations. In other words, the use of artificial intelligence must be accompanied by the application of actual intelligence in its execution.” 

I won't even go that far. I can very much believe that you can build an AI capable of doing perfectly-reasonable legal arguments. Might be using technology that looks a lot different from what we have today, but whatever.

The problem is that the lawyer just started using a new technology to produce material that he didn't even validate, without determining whether-or-not it actually worked for what he wanted to do in its current state, and where there was clearly available material showing that it was not in that state.

It's as if a shipbuilder started using random new substance in its ship hull without actually conducting serious tests on it or even looking at consensus in the shipbuilding industry as to whether the material could fill that role. Meanwhile, the substance is slowly dissolving in water. Just slapped it in the hull and sold it to the customer.

EDIT: Hmm. Actually, I thought that the judge was saying that the lawyer needed to use AI-generated stuff in a human-guided role, but upon consideration, I may in fact be violently agreeing with the judge. "Actual intelligence" may simply refer to what I'm saying that the lawyer should have done.

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