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[-] Ghostalmedia@lemmy.world 300 points 6 months ago

The vaccine works by instructing the body to make up to 34 “neoantigens.” These are proteins found only on the cancer cells, and Moderna personalizes the vaccine for each recipient so that it carries instructions for the neoantigens on their cancer cells.

That’s pretty dope

[-] WidowsFavoriteSon@lemmy.world 58 points 6 months ago
[-] parpol@programming.dev 145 points 6 months ago* (last edited 6 months ago)

He must be one of those non-Americans with universal healthc*re

[-] Holyhandgrenade@lemmy.world 41 points 6 months ago

But... But everyone having a right to medical care whether they're rich or poor? Unthinkable! Think of the shareholders!

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[-] Ghostalmedia@lemmy.world 61 points 6 months ago

I wonder if, even at this early stage of the therapy’s development, this would actually be more affordable than the alternative.

Melanoma patients are highly likely to have the cancer come back and or metastasize. Repeat treatments and hospitalizations are not cheap.

[-] overzeetop@lemmy.world 45 points 6 months ago* (last edited 6 months ago)

Which is why the Moderna vaccine will be priced at just 95% of the cost of the repeat treatments and hospitalization plus the value of the time saved and pain and suffering avoidance by the patient. Say, an extra half a million. I mean, what price would you put on avoiding seeing your parent or child subjected to round after round of chemotherapy?

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[-] Blackmist@feddit.uk 234 points 6 months ago

Time for the antivax doomsday cult to extol the virtues of cancer.

[-] KreekyBonez@lemmy.world 108 points 6 months ago

god wants the children to have incurable tumors

[-] SeeJayEmm@lemmy.procrastinati.org 57 points 6 months ago

I mean don't people already spout this crap?

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[-] SocialMediaRefugee@lemmy.world 30 points 6 months ago

Any horse cancer drugs out there I can take?

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[-] themurphy@lemmy.world 152 points 6 months ago

This is amazing news for countries with free healthcare! Even though the vaccine is expensive, it's nowhere as expensive as the care a cancer patient needs today.

Plus you can send a healthy individual back to their families and into society again.

[-] BlueBockser@programming.dev 52 points 6 months ago

Idk man that sounds pretty communist to me

[-] espentan@lemmy.world 36 points 6 months ago

A country, looking after its people?! Get that communism outta here!

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[-] grayman@lemmy.world 32 points 6 months ago

It's not free, it's socialized. This means expenses are passed to the tax payers. But like you said, if it lowers costs long term, it's worth the short term cost increase.

[-] themurphy@lemmy.world 26 points 6 months ago

True. My point is that when healthcare is socialised, the government will be the one having to budget the cost/benefit.

Meaning a cure will always be the most profitable, meaning we will see this for all citizens fast.

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[-] nbafantest@lemmy.world 97 points 6 months ago

“We think that in some countries the product could be launched under accelerated approval by 2025.”

Thats literally next year. That's amazing.

Can't wait to see what other uses we can find for mRNA

[-] whoisearth@lemmy.ca 43 points 6 months ago

Cure for auto immune diseases is incoming FWIW

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[-] FartsWithAnAccent@lemmy.world 91 points 6 months ago

Fuck cancer, this sounds great!

[-] Ganbat@lemmyonline.com 87 points 6 months ago* (last edited 6 months ago)

You know what this sounds like to me?

Like Moderna is gonna ask $10k a poke.

Edit: ITT: Pharma bros telling me how awesome artificially-inflated medication prices are.

[-] R00bot@lemmy.blahaj.zone 42 points 6 months ago

Sure would be nice if capitalism didn't exist 🤪

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[-] mriguy@lemmy.world 31 points 6 months ago

In this case, you have to develop an individual vaccine for every patient based on the DNA from their own cancer. That’s actually a lot of work. $10K a poke is very reasonable given that you could easily spend 10 or 100 times that on conventional treatment.

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[-] BeautifulMind@lemmy.world 75 points 6 months ago

LOL I just remembered that some folks in the anti-covid-vax/maga category have been referring to the mRNA covid vaccines as 'the cancer vaccines' based on disinformation that they would 'interact with your genes' and 'give you cancer in 2 years'

Seeing this headline [Moderna’s mRNA cancer vaccine works even better than thought] I had to look to see if it was the cancer-targeting vaccine or some mouth-breathers talking about the covid ones 😅

[-] Schadrach@lemmy.sdf.org 25 points 6 months ago

I'm going to preface this by saying I had the moderna series and all boosters. Also had COVID once, ironically the weekend before Id scheduled a booster. I entirely believe that the vaccine is effective at reducing infection rates and severity.

have been referring to the mRNA covid vaccines as 'the cancer vaccines'

Ironic, because they literally started as "cancer vaccines", literally a niche cancer treatment. When they were first approved in 2008.

based on disinformation that they would 'interact with your genes' and 'give you cancer in 2 years'

We really don't know the long term consequences of mRNA vaccines. The COVID vaccine is the first application of them at large scale, and the first application of them where we'd normally expect most recipients to still be alive and mostly healthy ten years down the road (again, because they were originally created as a cancer treatment).

Check in in 2030 and we'll know whether or not we made a good bet on that one. We probably did, but there's a reason the manufacturers were given immunity from liability for anything that comes of the COVID vaccines.

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[-] fne8w2ah@lemmy.world 65 points 6 months ago

cue antivaxxers' pro-plague and pro-death screeching 🤦‍♂️

[-] deft@ttrpg.network 30 points 6 months ago

Any day now those vaxxed will drop dead!!

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[-] june@lemmy.world 50 points 6 months ago

I wonder if my mom will accept this vaccine for her cancer after years of believing all the conspiracy theories about the COVID vaccine. I’m willing to bet that if she has the opportunity, she’ll jump on it.

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[-] trackcharlie@lemmynsfw.com 37 points 5 months ago

Can't wait for it to be specifically priced for only the 1% to be able to afford. Just like all the other cancer drugs that work.

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[-] doctorcrimson@lemmy.world 36 points 6 months ago* (last edited 6 months ago)

I never once thought about it before but how do they select a target antigen for what is effectively a human cell? Maybe they could take a similar approach to Rabies or Prion Disease.

[-] viralJ@lemmy.world 187 points 6 months ago

The target antigens are from human cells, but they are human cells that mutated and hence became cancerous. What Moderna does, is it takes DNA from these cells, sequences it and finds where exactly the mutations occurred. A mutation means that there is a different sequence of amino acids in a protein, which in effect makes it a new and distinct antigen. This way, they select antigens that are present in the melanoma cells, but not in normal cells of the body. Then they take these mutated sites and use them to generate mRNA that will encode them all, be used to synthesise these mutated antigens, and train the immune system to react to them as alien antigens. The treatment described in this article is a combination of the mRNA vaccine with Keytruda, which is a cancer therapy based on an antibody. The antibody targets a protein from the PD-1 / PD-L1 axis. This axis is used by normal cells to tell the immune system not to attack those cells, because they are body's own cells. Cancer cells often mutate like crazy, but then exploit this PD-1 / PD-L1 axis basically to say to the immune system "nothing to see here".

As for Rabies, I think we already have pretty well working vaccines, so we're not really in a dire need for new ones.

As for prions, it would be tricky. The reason prions do what they do is not that they are mutated proteins, but misfolded proteins. This is to say they assume the wrong shape, even though the sequence of amino acids in them is the same as in the healthy version of the protein. And this in turn means that they were synthesised based on a healthy, unmutated version of mRNA. And this in turn means that there is no mutation that the Moderna vaccine strategy could employ to train the immune system to recognise that prion protein.

[-] madcaesar@lemmy.world 56 points 6 months ago

Holy shit, this is a type of down to earth, factual and enlightening comment that we used to get in reddit! Thanks for this!

[-] viralJ@lemmy.world 35 points 6 months ago

Thank you for the kind reaction.

I recently moved from Reddit to Lemmy (same username) and I took my comments with me.

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[-] xor@sh.itjust.works 20 points 6 months ago

what's really cool is this plus telomerase will give us a youth serum

[-] Earthwormjim91@lemmy.world 31 points 6 months ago* (last edited 6 months ago)

what's really cool is this plus telomerase will give the extremely wealthy a youth serum

FTFY

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this post was submitted on 02 Jan 2024
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