this post was submitted on 20 Jul 2024
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Today I Learned

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TIL That the entirety of Wikipedia is only ~100Gb and you can download it for offline use (lemmy.world)
submitted 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago) by retrospectology@lemmy.world to c/til@lemmy.world
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In light of the recent Crowdstrike crash revealing how weak points in IT infrastructure can have wide ranging effects, I figured this might be an interesting one.

The entirety of wikipedia is periodically uploaded here, along with many other useful wikis and How To websites (ex. iFixit tutorials and WikiHow): https://download.kiwix.org/zim

You select the archive you want, then the language and archive version (for example, you can get an archive with no pictures, to save on space). For the totality of the english wikipedia you'd select the "wikipedia_en_all_maxi_2024-01.zim"

The archives are packed as .zim files, which can be read with the Kiwix app completely offline.

I have several USBs I keep that have some of these archives along with the app installer. In the event of some major catastrophe I'd at least be able to access some potentially useful information. I have no stake in Kiwix, and don't know if there are other alternative apps and schemes, just thought it was neat.

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[–] Aatube@kbin.melroy.org 36 points 3 months ago (1 children)

DYK that Kiwix was actually created by Wikipedia? Back in the late 2000s there was this gigantic effort to select and improve a ton of articles to make an offline "Wikipedia 1.0" release. The only remains of that effort are Kiwix, periodic backups, and an incredibly useful article-rating system.

[–] felixwhynot@lemmy.world 17 points 3 months ago (1 children)

Can you write more about the rating system you mentioned?

[–] Aatube@kbin.melroy.org 7 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago)
  1. There is a set of criteria to rate an article B, C, Start or Stub. These are called classes. Similarly, articles can be rated to be of 1 of 4 importance values to a particular WikiProject.
  2. There’s a banner on every article’s talk page. Any editor can change an article’s rating between one of the above classes boldly; if a revert happens, they discuss it according to the criteria.
  3. Some WikiProjects have their own criteria for rating articles. Some of them even have process to make an article A-class.
  4. Before this system, Wikipedia already had processes to make an article a Good Article or Featured article.
  • With GAs, a nominator should put a candidate onto backlog. Later, a reviewer will scrutinize the article according to criteria. Often, the reviewer asks the nominator to fix quite a bit of issues. If these issues are fixed promptly, or the reviewer thinks that there are only nitpicks, the article passes. If they aren’t fixed in a week or the reviewer thinks that there are major problems, the article fails.
    • As with other processes, the nominator and reviewer can be anyone, though reviewers are usually experienced.
  • With FAs, a nominator brings the candidate to a noticeaboard. Editors there then come to a consensus about whether the article should pass.
  • Both processes display a badge directly on passed articles.
  • Both processes have an associated re-review process where editors come to a consensus whether the article should fail if it were nominated today
  • There’s also an informal process called “peer review”, where someone just puts an article at a noticeable and anyone can comment about its quality.
  1. Articles are automatically sorted into categories by their rating and importance. Editors usually look at these to decide which articles to focus on nowadays.