this post was submitted on 08 Nov 2023
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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).
Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.
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If you're using gnome disks, it hides the more Linuxy file systems behind an 'Other' option.
Personally, for removable drives I prefer to use
If it's grayed out or you're getting errors try searching up 'how to format as [file system] in [Pop OS/Ubuntu/Linux]', you might need some extra packages.
Yeah, most options were greyed out. I'll have to visit the wiki of my distro haha thanks for the tips though
edit: actually, just checked, EXT4 isn't greyed out, but it says "internal disk for use with Linux only" and since it's an external/portable HDD I didn't pick that option
I'm pretty sure there's no difference between internal and external ext4 (at least how gnome disks handles it), so I think it's just trying to make sure users don't freak out when they format it as ext4 and think their data is all gone on Windows.
Also when it's grayed out you usually just have to install the fuse driver and file system tools, IIRC for exfat you install
exfat-fuse
andexfatprogs
.